Suggested preparations for possible emergencies

When preparing for a possible emergency, National Preparedness Month officials recommend basic survival items. These items include:

* Water -- one gallon of water per person per day for at least days for drinking and sanitation.

* Food -- at least a three-day supply of non-perishable food items.

* Radio -- a battery or hand crank powered radio and NOAA weather radio with tone alert and extra batteries.

* Two pairs of Latex, or other sterile gloves (if allergic to Latex).

* Sterile dressings to stop bleeding.

* Cleansing agent/soap and antibiotic towelettes to disinfect.

* Antibiotic ointment to prevent infection.

* Burn ointment to prevent infection.

* Adhesive bandages in a variety of sizes.

* Eye wash solution to flush the eyes or as general decontaminate.

* Thermometer

* Prescription medications taken every day such as insulin, heart medicine and asthma inhalers. Medications should be periodically rotated to account for expiration dates.

* Prescribed medical supplies such as glucose and blood pressure monitoring equipment and supplies.

* Flashlight -- a battery or hand crank flashlight and extra batteries.

* Dust mask -- to help filter contaminated air along with plastic sheeting and duct tape to shelter-in-place from outside contaminates.

* Moist Towelettes, garbage bags and plastic ties -- for personal sanitation.

* Wrench or pliers -- to turn off utilities.

* Can opener for food.

* Local maps.

Additional items to consider including in an emergency kit that may be less of a necessity include:

* Infant formula and diapers.

* Pet food and extra water for your pet.

* Important family documents such as copies of insurance policies, identification and bank account records in a waterproof, portable container.

* Cash or traveler's checks and change.

* Emergency reference material such as a first aid book or information from www.ready.gov.

* Sleeping bag or warm blanket for each person. Additional bedding if in a cold-weather climate.

* Complete change of clothing including a long sleeved shirt, long pants and sturdy shoes. Consider additional clothing if in a cold-weather climate.

* Household chlorine bleach and medicine dropper -- When diluted nine parts water to one part bleach, bleach can be used as a disinfectant. Or in an emergency, used it to treat water by using 16 drops of regular household liquid bleach per gallon of water. Do not use scented, color safe or bleaches with added cleaners.

* Fire Extinguisher.

* Feminine supplies and personal hygiene items.

* Mess kits, paper cups, plates and plastic utensils, paper towels.

* Paper and pencil.

* Books, games, puzzles or other activities for children.